Japan’s 12 Offshore Wind Promotion Zones: Cost Analysis comparison

Cost Analysis of Japans 12 Offshore Wind Promotion Zones

Introduction

This pillar article provides a comprehensive comparison of Japan’s 12 offshore wind promotion zones designated under the Renewable Energy Sea Area Act. Using key cost and performance indicators—CAPEX, OPEX, LCOE, and IRR—we evaluate and rank each zone on a star scale for investment attractiveness. An interactive national map helps visualize all zones, and direct links lead to detailed analysis for each area.

1. Promotion Zone Map

You can click on the markers in the map to view outline of the projects.

2. Profitability Evaluation Criteria for Promotion Zones

RatingIRRLCOEComments
★★★★★
Highly Attractive
≥ 6 %≤ 20 JPY/kWhExcellent in both profitability and cost efficiency. Commercially viable even under current conditions.
★★★★
Attractive
5 – 6 %20 – 22 JPY/kWhHigh investment potential; profitability achievable depending on site conditions (port and grid distance, etc.).
★★★
Moderate
4 – 5 %22 – 23.5 JPY/kWhNear the breakeven line; cost reduction and policy support required.
★★
Challenging
3 – 4 %23.5 – 25 JPY/kWhLow investment appeal; subsidies or regulatory support assumed.

Unviable
< 3 %> 25 JPY/kWhUnprofitable under current conditions; major cost reductions or technological innovation needed.
Source: DeepWind’s original evaluation criteria (updated Nov. 2025 due to cost model updating)
Profitability Estimates of Promotion Zones rev.2

3. Profitability Evaluation Summary of Promotion Zones (12 Zones)

AreaCapacityProfitability Score (★1–5)Profitability EvaluationDetails
Goto, Nagasaki16.8MW★-★★ChallengingRead more
Noshiro/Mitane/Oga, Akita494MW★★ChallengingRead more
Yurihonjo, Akita845MW★★★ModerateRead more
Choshi, Chiba403MW★★ChallengingRead more
Happo/Noshiro, Akita375MW★★★ModerateRead more
Oga/Katagami/Akita, Akita315MW★★ChallengingRead more
Murakami/Tainai, Niigata684MWUnviableRead more
Saikai/Enoshima, Nagasaki420MW★★★ModerateRead more
Tsugaru, Aomori615MW★★★★ AttractiveRead more
Yusa, Yamagata450MW★★★ModerateRead more
Hokkaido Matsumae315–320MW★★★★ AttractiveRead more
Hokkaido Hiyama910–1,140MW★★★★ AttractiveRead more

Conclusion

In this article, we compared the profitability of Japan’s 12 designated offshore wind promotion zones using CAPEX, OPEX, LCOE, and IRR. The analysis highlights significant differences among zones, with Hokkaido sites showing strong potential.

These figures are based on representative assumptions, and actual project viability will ultimately depend on detailed site conditions and auction frameworks.

For deeper insights, please refer to the individual zone-specific articles. DeepWind will continue to provide in-depth analysis to support investors and developers in navigating Japan’s offshore wind market.

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Explore more categories at DeepWind:

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  • 🛠️Technology & Innovation – Discover the latest technologies and innovations shaping Japan’s offshore wind sector.
  • 💡Cost Analysis – Dive into Japan-specific LCOE insights and offshore wind cost structures.
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